Showing posts with label Free Associated State. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Free Associated State. Show all posts

Monday, August 5, 2013

The Governor Hears the Door Slam

Right—I usually back away from this topic, which is not a hot potato but a burning and radioactive one instead.
If you’re a gringo, the word  “status” has no particular meaning for you. If you’re Puerto Rican, you tense—here it comes, the old but undiminished in its ferocity debate on whether Puerto Rico should be a state, independent, or continue as it is.
And what is that, you ask?
Depends on whom you ask. In Spanish, our status is something called Estado Libre Asociado, which puzzled me the first time I saw it, those decades ago.
“How can something be free and yet a state and yet associated,” I asked Mr. Fernández, those many years ago.
Little did I know…
“IT’S A LIE, IT’S A TRICK, IT’S A BASE AND FOUL CANARD….”
Hint—remove trajectables (it’s a word in Spanish, computer!) at the onset of any discussion of status.
Advocates of our current status have developed a capacity to smoke screen unparalleled by any other group of fanatics. We are a nation, goes the theory, a sovereign nation in “association” with the United States. We therefore hold US passports, receive federal benefits, pay no taxes, and don’t vote for president. In fact, Puerto Rico is one of the few places—the US Virgin Islands is another—in the world where an American citizen cannot vote for president, and has no voting representation in Congress. And for those of you who gnashed their teeth through the eight long years of George W. Bush, trust me—you would have been spared them had Puerto Rico been allowed to vote….
We got to be citizens back in 1917, with the passage of the Jones Act. And how convenient that was, because there was a little war going on—the first of the World Wars—and Puerto Ricans died, and have subsequently died in every other war, in disproportionate numbers.
 Which is what made me believe, fifteen years back, that our current status is heart-stoppingly simple, as well as cynical. Here’s the deal—the rich and empowered Puerto Ricans receive federal dollars in turn for the blood and lives of their poorer brothers.
Predictably, there are those who aren’t satisfied with that. So periodically we have plebiscites—usually when there is a statehood governor. And our last plebiscite, in November 2012, was a double decker—first we were asked if we were satisfied with our current territorial status; then we were asked to choose between statehood, independence, or a sovereign nation in association with the United States.
Also predictably, the Popular Democratic Party—which champions our current status—frothed at the mouth at the mention of the word “territorial.” The party has been trying for years to deny that we are an unincorporated territory. Instead, they hope to “improve” our current status, presumably by getting full parity of money with the states, not paying taxes, but being fully represented in Congress. The last time anyone expressed this idea to a puzzled congress, one congressman noted that if that idea were feasible, he’d have to go home and recommend that his constituents pursue the same option. And so last Wednesday the Energy and Natural Resources Committee held a hearing, and the governor ran up to Washington to advocate for “enhanced” commonwealth.
He had a pretty rotten time of it.
Here’s what the chairman, Ron Wyden, had to say at the start of the session:
The “New Commonwealth” option continues to be advocated as a viable option by some. It is not.
Persistence in supporting this option after it has been rejected as inconsistent with the U.S. Constitution by the U.S. Justice Department, by the bipartisan leadership of this Committee, by the House, and by the Clinton, Bush, and Obama Administrations undermines resolution of Puerto Rico’s status question.
Well, ABC news reports that the governor was “frustrated” with the event. Here’s a sample of what he said:
In a meeting with reporters after the hearing he said he favors an "enhanced" commonwealth status that would give Puerto Rico "maximum autonomy" while cementing a permanent relationship with the United States. He'd like Congress and Puerto Rico to agree on which federal laws should apply to Puerto Rico and which should not. He would oppose laws that would be "harmful" to the island's development, he said, but didn't go into further detail.
Wyden, apparently, didn’t buy in. Here’s more of the opening statement:
Puerto Rico must either exercise full self-government as a sovereign nation, or achieve equality among the States of the Union.
The current relationship undermines the United States’ moral standing in the world. For a nation founded on the principles of democracy and the consent of the governed, how much longer can America allow a condition to persist in which nearly four million U.S. citizens do not have a vote in the government that makes the national laws which affect their daily lives? That is the question.
At last—a congressman got it….

Friday, November 9, 2012

Colonies—Coming and Going

Readers of this blog may have noted the absence of a new post yesterday.
Sorry—I, and most of the rest of the island, was feeling a bit the worse for wear.
No, no fight. Just the second most-ardent passion on the island.
Politics?
Yup—politics. We do ‘em with a flare, I’m happy to say. Starting with the caravanas, that snake around the island towns, blaring jingles loud enough to tumble the coconuts (seriously, that’s the name—tumbacocos,—really the speaker that dwarfs an Austin Mini….). Like so many things, it’s very colorful, unless, of course, you have anything you need to do.
Like call your boss, announce “this is where I am” and hold your phone up.
Boss will get it, of course, and hold his phone up.
You’ll commiserate, and agree to meet for lunch.
Well, this election was special, since it offered yet another chance to weigh in on the ever-pressing question of the political status of Puerto Rico.
I’ve written about the status issue before. In my first decade on the island, it was fiercely discussed. Now?
Gone underground.
Nor can I tell you why. It may be that Puerto Rico is so beset with other problems—one thinks of the 1000 murders a year (twice that of New York City) or the unemployment rate of 15%—that no one can bear to deal with another one. And, it’s true, nothing sets off the fire eater (that comefuego down here) than a brisk trot through the status issue.
Or even a stroll, which is how one of the most colorful characters did it. Long, dirty hair, baggy pants, a sign with myriad messages, and most importantly…
…a megaphone!
Look guys, I’m no one to talk—having a voice that can blow a semi from the highway—but a Puerto Rican with a megaphone is serious system overdesign…
So there he’d be, loping down the sidewalk, with his megaphone and…
…a message!
¡La colonia se va! The colony is going!
This confident pronouncement made two thirds of the political spectrum beam—if spectra can beam…
Unfortunately, it was the diametrically opposing spectra.
Both the people favoring independence and the people rooting for statehood (order by alphabet, please note!) agree on one—and only one—thing.
What we got now is a colony.
No, no—cries the middle, those defending the Free Associated State!
It’s a little like the trinity—one of those absurdities where a great deal of verbiage and intellectual energy has been spent uselessly and pointlessly.
But there are those who will fight anyone challenging the contention that Truman and Muñoz Marín sat down representing sovereign entities and negotiated a deal. One that can be…
…improved!
Rather, enhanced!
This notion is perhaps better expressed in lyrical Spanish instead of cold English.
“You mean, you don’t want to pay taxes, but want the vote, but don’t want to fight in the army, and want full parity in ALL federal programs without any of the responsibilities?”
Or words to that effect. Clearly, a gringo singularly lacking in imagination.
Well, the senator, or representative, or whoever he was, finally said, yeah! Great idea! And he was gonna go back home to Nebraska and get everybody on board with it!
For Nebraska, not Puerto Rico.
Well, it was therefore refreshing to hear—at last—a Free Associated Statehooder freely admitting it! And no less than through his very own megaphone!
Yup, so molested (molesto) was he that he bought a megaphone, and was booming out the counter-news.
¡La colonia se queda!
Was I hearing that right?
“Yup,” said Mr. Fernández, nodding his head in wonder.
The colony is staying!
Thus, for several weeks, we had megaphoned ideological discourse. Neighborhood response?
Less than pleased!
Which may be why Germán, that day, finally settled it for good. And he’s a guy of some weight.
Which may be why the colonia se va guy did nothing as Germán snatched the megaphone from his hands, slammed it on the sidewalk, and stomped it to death.
Never did find out what happened to the colonia se queda’s megaphone….

Sunday, September 30, 2012

More waiting….

Well, it troubled my day and vexed my night, that question of mine. So I asked Mr. Fernández at the dinner table.
“Where are the readers? I wrote a post today and left myself stranded on the side of the road, waiting for a público that might never come. And then I sat down with my cell phone in hand, expecting the calls of concern to come flooding in. And guess what! Not one! Nobody, but nobody, called.”
Mr. Fernández was patient, he frequently is. He explained that readers—more intelligent than I—would assume that if I were posting blogs (or blogging posts, don’t know which), I must have found my way to safety, or at least Wi-Fi.
Oh.
Well, the Remeron may not fully have kicked in. Or maybe it was just remembered dread. Let me explain. Getting off the island of Culebra was a breeze. For 2.75$ I got a ferry ticket, and sat in wonderful comfort and watched the ocean drift by. Culebra does that to you—puts you in such an alpha state that whitecaps become compellingly interesting.
Landing in Fajardo smashed all that!
Here’s the deal. The públicos are supposed to be just that—public. They’re not taxis, which are private. However, there are no taxis—just públicos. So guess what! There were all these públicos and about six of us who were not parked 500 hundred feet away. Right—six of us, five of whom saw the logic of paying ten dollars for a now-non-public público for a private ride to wherever they were going.
Guess who didn’t see that logic! And who, in the blazing heat of Fajardo Playa, forgot the words he had written: “arguing with a chofer is like arguing with a cat.”
Well, I was rescued, as I always am, by an old man who took pity on a ridiculous man and told me he would take me wherever…
…free!
The universe provides—though on its own timeframe.  
So I was sitting in comfort and listening to two other gringos practicing their Spanish and then I turned and saw it—a público marked Farjado to Río Piedras! Just what I wanted, I told my driver / friend / rescuer. 
No, that was Indio, and he’s going home for the day.
But then he saw another público. And that was the one for me.
But it was just going to Río Grande.
And that, Intelligent Readers, is how I came to be stuck in Big River.
Waiting on Highway 3—well, beside Highway 3—for a público that might never come.
Fortunately, I had company. The guy had lived in New Jersey for nine years and loved it. It was clean! It was orderly! You had a broken light on your car? Well, get ready, ‘cause the first cop you meet is gonna pull you over, take your license, and you’ll be at the station, next day, with your car repaired and your license back in your wallet! But here! Look at that car!
OK, it was more duct tape than car, but the guy driving it?
Wow!
And what about the status issue! Do you think this referendum is going to settle that? What do you think!
Puerto Rican readers will know, and will have tensed. Others won’t. Here it is: a group of Puerto Ricans favor statehood, a group favors independence, a group favors something called the Free Associated State, our current status.
This had puzzled me, those twenty years ago when I came unSpanished (I see you, you little red squiggly line, but I like it, it stays!) to the island. But even I could figure out Estado Libre Asociado.
But what did it mean?
“IT’S A LIE, A VICIOUS LIE!” screamed Mr. Fernández over the dinner table. I became alarmed—I had never seen him violent before. I removed trajectables (sorry, computer!) from reach.
Then I figured it out. The status issue had to be somewhere close-by.
“You’re a cultural genocidalist,” said Harry’s father to me, years ago. “It’s nothing personal. But your country has practiced genocide on my country. You therefore are responsible. And though I have nothing against you, I have to tell you that you are personally and individually responsible for the great wrong that has been done to my country.”
He was quite calm, but it seemed best to agree.
And he taught me a great lesson, which I—added value, as we used to say in Wal-Mart—will now teach you.
You are paying attention, right?
Never talk status.
The trick is to inquire what your interlocutor thinks, and then nod your head, appear thoughtful, and agree.
Were I in a classroom, I would have you practicing—it’s conversation / conversación 101.
Right, wow, good point / claro, estoy de acuerdo; muy buen punto.
“The whole thing is ridiculous,” my buddy of the bus stop was saying. Look around you—Walgreens, Sears, Wal-Mart! Statehood is already here!”
And then, we spotted the público. Instantly, we dropped the question and stood jumping by the road and flailing our arms—they were still sore the next day.
But relax, gentle reader. It slowed, we opened the door, we plunged our bodies through to our seats.
You can sleep easily tonight—I was rescued.